My cute little baby Will around the age of 12 months was starting to show some significant signs of sensory processing disorder (SPD), although I didn't know what this was at the time. One of the first things I noticed was when we did parent-baby swimming lessons he would crunch up into a little ball and cling to me for dear life when we got him in the water. He didn't enjoy one minute of swimming lessons. It was sad because I think learning to swim is important and I wanted him to enjoy it as much as Colin did. These days Will is starting to be okay with getting in the water and playing a little. He LOVES the hot tub so much that he pulls me there when he sees it.
Sensory processing disorder is defined as a neurological disorder where a person's brain cannot organize and integrate certain sensations from the body's five sensory systems in a normal way. SPD is not an officially-recognized medical diagnosis; but let me tell you, it is very real and it is horrible. It rules every single minute of Will's life... and mine when he's there. It is like a ball and chain that never gets taken off. I have noticed in the last 6 months or so that Will is starting to cope with some things better and perhaps his brain is learning to work around some of his issues, but it's still bad. Some days are worse than others and new things are now bothering him that never were a problem before.
Children with developmental delays often have some kind of sensory needs. Many average people also have minor sensory issues. For instance, ever since I was in elementary school I cannot stand the feeling of my hands after getting them wet or washing them. I learned to deal with this in school by putting Elmer's glue on my hands! And when I got older I learned it is acceptable to carry lotion with me everywhere.
When Will saw his first occupational therapist (OT), she told me about SPD. Will's young brain is not able to handle all the sensory input. Our early examples of issues for him included being deathly afraid of loud noises like pots and pans, hammering, dogs barking, and babies crying. He didn't react like other babies do. It was (and still is) more like clawing and biting and screaming and it takes a considerable amount of time and work to come down from the terror. Another problem for him that is still a problem to this day and I think is getting worse is that he has a fear of certain enclosed places like elevators, bridges, tunnels, and even the outdoor areas at stores like Home Depot or Wal-Mart. It doesn't matter if he's walking, in a cart, in the car, or in his stroller. There is something about these kinds of spaces that terrify him. I took Will to a local splash park the other day, a place we had been to many times before and never bothered him, and part of the toddler playground and sandbox has a cover over it. He refused to go into this area, which would have been lovely in the shade on a hot day. He scratched me and bit me and screamed if I took him anywhere near it.
What makes this so hard is these are activities I enjoy taking both my kids to and Colin suffers as well. This makes me really sad. It's sad to see the terror in my child's eyes and listen to him scream over an activity so many children enjoy. This happens all the time, though, and Colin and I are growing more accustomed to it.
The first OT started working with Will's tactile defensiveness in his hands. I think this has pretty much resolved and wasn't really a big issue for him in the first place. His senses that are off are sight, hearing, and touch. The touch issues involve more of him being defensive with anything to do with his feet and his head, but not his mouth. He dislikes having his hair washed. I just do it as fast as I can and try to distract him with something. He absolutely cannot stand having his hair cut. I get anxious just thinking about it now! It takes Mick and I both holding him down to shear it as quick as we can. I tried growing his hair out for a while, but then it gets on his ears and he's always messing with it. And of course it gets dirty with food and such and I have to wash it even more... Plus he's so cute with a fresh haircut!
I think OT's have an interesting job. They use different methods to help develop daily living skills. They also are the ones who help Will with his SPD. There are a lot of different treatment ideas. It's hard for me to know where to begin. We hope someday we will find something that really works for Will. We started out doing brushing, which means every 2 hours or so you take a little brush and brush his skin with deep pressure and then do joint compressions. It is a big time commitment, but I think it helped. He hasn't really needed brushing as much in the last year, although I'm thinking about starting it back up again. I will do anything to help him be happy. Everyone wins when Will is happy!
There are tons and tons of other sensory activities. Some that Will likes are carrying around heavy objects (like plastic gallon jugs filled with water), jumping on the trampoline, swinging, listening to calming classical music, beating on the piano keyboard, chewing on a toothbrush, pushing a grocery cart around, spinning around to music, getting an essential oil massage from me, and looking at and feeling his textured baby books.
Another big problem involving Will's SPD is his ability to fall sleep and stay asleep. He is a light sleeper and every little noise wakes him up. It is really frustrating. I keep a fan or white noise on in his room and also have a fan running outside his room next to his door. During his nap, if I'm lucky enough to get him to nap, I go about the house "shushing" everybody and sending them outside to play so they don't wake Will. He also always wakes up with the sun and won't fall asleep in the summer until the sun is down, even if he's really tired. The last time Will slept anywhere overnight but at home was when he was 2 months old at my brother's wedding in South Carolina. He is almost 3-1/2 and we haven't gone on any trips with him. That's a whole other thing I could get into: Vacations. Maybe I'll write about that later. But for now, there's no way I would take him overnight anywhere. When he was a baby I would bring Will into bed next to me in the early mornings, cuddled right up next to my chest and we would sleep together. I thought then that he would be my little sleeping buddy for a long time. Nope! Even when he was sick with the fevers I couldn't get him to cuddle and sleep with me anymore.
This is getting long-winded and I thank you for sticking with me if you are still reading. There is so much to talk about regarding Will's SPD!
Will can scream at the top of his lungs the loudest, most ear-splitting shrieks you have ever heard. He can't regulate the loudness of his voice. I believe I will probably have some sort of hearing loss someday due to his screaming in my ears if I'm not far enough away. It gets so loud that I will have a ringing in my ears afterwards. And this happens many times throughout the day for various reasons. I bought a pair of noise-cancelling headphones for Will to help him deal with loud noises, but I ended up giving them to Colin so that he could protect his ears when things are getting bad with Will. Will wouldn't let me put them on his ears anyway. Colin some days says to me, "I can't handle all this screaming!" I sometimes even may end up putting earplugs in my ears if the screaming isn't stopping. They are usually in my pocket. It is no bueno.
It used to really bother me when Colin or Will would cry. I would do what I could to stop the crying and make the kid happy again. But now I've grown so accustomed to the screaming that it's just part of the background noise. I usually try my tricks to comfort Will, but sometimes they just don't work and I really don't know what's bothering him. I wish so badly I could get into his head and feel what life feels like to him. I have a feeling it looks something like this, but spiraling and spinning and making loud mechanical noises:
I wouldn't wish SPD on my worst enemy. It is a terrible thing to live with. Will tends to get in moods for days where he just can't break free from the monsters that he lives with. It is so hard for him and I feel for him so much. I wish he didn't have to experience any of this. I really just want him to be happy.
I know it's always better to be positive and not dwell on the negative things. There are some days, however, that I worry for all of our futures. I worry about what Will will be like when he's bigger and I won't be able to stop him from biting, scratching, and pinching me. What will we do when he is a big teenager? There are times when I am so jumpy that I flinch when someone comes
close to me. I'm worried it's Will coming up to bite me from behind. I fear that this could be the thing that breaks me.
I can say that most of Will's anger is taken out on me and Mick. He bit one little girl once on the hand who was getting too close into his personal space and that was the only time. He has gone after Colin a few times, but it was never anything too bad and Colin knows to keep his distance when Will is in a particularly bad mood. I am hopeful more therapy and school will help... I think they will.
I don't write this for anyone to feel sorry for me. This is my child and this is my life. I will do whatever I can to make it better for him. I really hope to make people understand that these things are out there and happening to countless families. I would like to inspire compassion and empathy.